VE4005S2B1时俱进。ABB i-bus®智能建筑控制系统通过实时监控、场景控制、定时控制等功能，对不同区域，按照不同时间段设定场景，满足客户节能降耗的要求。与此同时, ABB i-bus®智能建筑控制系统通过光纤传输方案，与楼宇自控系统集成，在监控中心远程控制不同区域的照明，满足了客户对公共区域各类场景的统一控制的要求, 让国贸中心塔楼0面智能升级

取指令与输出指令（LD/LDI/LDP/LDF/OUT）2016年3月，AlphaGo与职业围棋选手的对局引发了人们对于人工智能的高度关注。计算机在一个公认的非常复杂的计算与智力任务中，打败了尖选手，靠的是类人脑的智能吗？从系统的结构看，AlphaGo结合了深度神经网络训练与蒙特卡洛模拟[1]。广义的说，深度神经网络是类脑的计算形式，而蒙特卡洛方法则是发挥机器运算速度的优势，模拟出数量巨大的可能性用以进一步判断，这现在看来不是大脑工作的机制。所以AlphaGo 可以说是结合了类脑与非类脑的计算与智能，完美发挥其各自特长所取得的成功。除了AlphaGo 所运用的深度神经网络之外，现在研究的类脑计算和智能还有哪些方面？可能会在不久的将来带来什么样的突破呢？
     1、接口丰富，支持以太网、串口、CAN口、IO口等设备接入及以太网、2G/3G/4G0网通网络接入；
2、内嵌上百种工业协议，支持99%以上PLC及绝大多数工业设备接入；
3、8GB本地存储+SD卡支待，支持本地数据缓存及离线应用；
4、三合一串口，支持RS485/RS232/RS422三种电气接口；
5、支持边缘计算，在物联网边缘节点实现数据优化、实时响应、敏捷连接、模型分析等业务，有效分担云端计算资源 支持多台设备同时接入；
6、支持DC9~36V宽压输入，适应多种复杂工业现场；
7、支持LED灯自定义，用户可根据需要定义LED灯（如设备状态、边缘计算结果等）；
8、无需客户端，支持按需连接的远程上传、下载，有效节省网络流量；
9、支持网关健康自诊断，快捷检测网关故障；
10、支持多种标准的VPN (PPTP/ L2TP/IPSec/OpenVPN) ；
11、支持网络主备模式，根据网络情况智能切换网络接入方式（支持智能网络诊断）；
12、强大的云端软件中心支持，可根据实际应用场景安装对应的固件、应用等；
13、支持多种远程控制模式（无密码／有密码／禁用），同时具备物理远程控制开关，一键开关远程控制功能；
14、支持多链接井发数据采集；
15、支持4G流量详情分析及流量控制；
16、支持网关远程管理；支持网络自恢复；
17、支持基站和GPS混合定位模式及本地WEB端GPS位置呈现；
18、支持本地WEB端点表配置，支持本地组态设计和呈现；
19、工业级边缘计算网关,数据采集0大支持5000点；
20、支持数据多路转发和第三方平台接入。   一般地说，类脑计算是指借鉴大脑中进行信息处理的基本规律，在硬件实现与软件算法等多个层面，对于现有的计算体系与系统做出本质的变革，从而实现在计算能耗、计算能力与计算效率等诸多方面的大幅改进。过去几十年来通讯与计算机技术的长足发展带来了信息化革命，但现有计算系统仍然面临2个严重的发展瓶颈：一是系统能耗过高，二是对于人脑能轻松胜任的认知任务（比如语言及复杂场景的理解等）处理能力不足，难以支撑高水平的智能。大脑在这两个方面的明显优势使得借鉴大脑成了一个非常有前景的方向。类脑计算是生命科学，特别是脑科学与信息技术的高度交叉和融合，其技术内涵包括对于大脑信息处理原理的深入理解，在此基础上开发新型的处理器、算法和系统集成架构，并将其运用于新一代人工智能、大数据处理、人机交互等广泛的领域。类脑计算技术有望使人工信息处理系统以非常低的能耗，产生出可以与人脑相比拟的智能。很多人认为，这一方向的实质进展将可能真正开启智能化革命的序幕，从而对社会生产生活带来深刻地变革[2] 类脑计算的研究大致可以分为神经科学的研究、特别是大脑信息处理基本原理的研究，类脑计算器件（硬件）的研究和类脑学习与处理算法（软件）的研究3个方面。在神经科学领域，过去几十年间，特别是过去10年左右的时间，取得了非常快速的发展。现在对于大脑的工作原理已经积累了丰富的知识，这为类脑计算的发展提供了重要的生物学基础。人脑是一个由近千亿的神经元通过数百万亿的接触位点（突触）所构成的复杂网络。感觉、运动、认知等各种脑功能的实现，其物质基础都是信息在这一巨大的网络当中的有序传递与处理。通过几代神经科学家的努力，目前对于单个神经元的结构与功能已经有较多了解。但对于功能相对简单的神经元如何通过网络组织起来，形成我们现在所知的0为高效的信息处理系统，还有很多问题尚待解决。脑网络在微观水平上表现为神经突触所构成的连接，在介观水平上表现为单个神经元之间所构成的连接，在宏观水平上则表现为由脑区和亚区所构成的连接。在不同尺度的脑网络上所进行的信息处理既存在重要差别，又相互紧密联系，是一个统一的整体As the last key link of the semiconductor industry chain, packaging and testing plays an important role in the trend of the entire semiconductor industry. According to market data statistics, the semiconductor packaging and testing market is still rising. Xiangong intelligent has launched a total of four robots in the sealing and testing process to provide intelligent logistics solutions to meet the rapidly growing industry needs:





Magazine composite robot



Cassette composite robot



Telescopic jib mobile robot



At present, the cartridge compound robot mostly adopts the traditional 2D vision scheme for semiconductor sealing and testing. How to implement it?





First, the 2D industrial camera scans the entire mark point, which is fixed on the entire magazine magazine magazine box. The position of the mark point and the box needs to be relatively fixed, and additional light sources are needed to ensure the overall illumination intensity, which is convenient for camera recognition. In addition, each machine and material box need to be transformed, and the whole preparatory stage is quite cumbersome. Xiangong intelligent has launched a breakthrough 3D vision system solution. Through four technical advantages, it eliminates many disadvantages of traditional 2D vision solutions, simplifies the overall workflow, and saves energy and improves efficiency.





one



No need to make or install marker



Directly use the 3D camera to scan the outline of the whole material box, so as to avoid invading and modifying the equipment and save the transformation cost.



two



3D identify materials and grab them



Based on the 3D vision system, the material is directly identified and grabbed, so as to reduce the teaching process brought by the marker, and the deployment cycle between multiple devices is greatly shortened.



three



Direct acquisition without additional light source



3D vision solution belongs to laser technology, so there is no need for additional light source, and it can directly collect the model of the object surface, making the recognition method more safe and effective.



four



Unified control and deployment of the same set of software



Xiangong intelligent SRC controller can directly control the chassis, manipulator and vision system, and can be deployed and implemented on a set of software without separate implementation by customers, saving time and cost.







2. Safety







On the safety issue, Xiangong intelligent has made an additional design for the clamping claw to prevent the internal chip from falling when grasping. Even if there is shaking in the moving process, the chip yield can be guaranteed. Micro motors, electric claws, cameras and other arm accessories are connected to the SRC controller to achieve the whole process control of each action of the arm.





In addition, using AMR's own laser obstacle avoidance technology and the control system of the cooperative arm, Xiangong intelligent realizes the accurate identification of moving obstacles, so as to ensure the safety within the range of arm movement and avoid a series of safety problems.

On the subject of vibration, Xiangong intelligent has laid a special test site with a 95% proximity to the customer's site in the production center for actual testing, and has cooperated with SGS for many years to jointly carry out a large number of testing and Research on the semiconductor industry.



Xiangong intelligent solution also adds the design of shock absorber to reduce the impact of the source on materials, which has been tested a lot. At present, the vibration control of Xiangong intelligent is very obvious and effective.







4. Mismatching between processes and low efficiency







As for the problem of mismatching between processes and low efficiency, this is based on the fact that the base plate with grains needs to be stored in the oven for 1-2 hours after DB production, and can be transported to the WB area for lead welding after curing, so there is a long waiting time in the middle. The number of base stations in dB and WB areas is inconsistent, and the production model is also inconsistent, resulting in the whole production process and beat can not be matched. Even if manual series connection is used in the workshop, the difficulty is high.





The solution of Xiangong intelligent is divided into four steps:





one



Robot cache bit + multi task combined order



Xiangong intelligent RDS unified resource scheduling system considers the globally optimal task allocation scheme from the bottom; The vehicle body of the magazine composite robot dedicated to the packaging and testing of smart semiconductors of Xiangong is equipped with 15 cache bits. Combined with the round-trip transportation link of "warehouse production line", it provides a pre order mode to realize the downwind order splicing.



According to the customer's on-site situation, Xiangong intelligent arranges the intelligent cache container to increase the cache quantity, which is used to reduce the waiting time of goods, and adds nitrogen and other protective gases in the cache container to ensure the yield. The patented seeding wall independently developed by Xiangong intelligent can quickly realize accurate identification of materials by scanning codes, avoid long-term exposure of materials, and also solve the problem of mismatch between processes. In addition to the key links of wafer production and packaging and testing, the finished product storage link in the semiconductor industry is also particularly important. At present, Xiangong intelligent has achieved full coverage of finished product storage nodes. Specifically, how to deploy and implement plans, match products, and create a closed-loop management of semiconductor intelligent logistics. At present, the development of programmable controllers in China is mainly faced with three major problems. First, on the technical level, under the situation of the rapid development of programmable controllers in the world, China has no programmable controller products with independent intellectual property rights that can participate in international competition, mainly because there is still a certain gap in the whole basic industry of our country, such as chip manufacturing, mold processing and other aspects that restrict our development. Second, on the level of competition, it is actually an issue of economic competition. At present, 95% of them are foreign programmable controller products, and almost all of the medium and large programmable controllers are monopolized by foreign companies. With the continuous expansion of the field of using programmable controllers in China, the market is becoming larger and larger. However, several foreign companies will launch new products for the market almost every year. Once people use new products, they will gradually increase the market price of products, Products without our own independent intellectual property rights can only be passive in economic competition. Third, on the level of market order, with the continuous deepening of China, especially after China's accession to the WTO, China's market share has attracted large foreign companies. Their way to expand the market is to establish agent sales channels on a large scale. There will be dozens or even hundreds of distributors and system integrators in each company, resulting in fierce competition between distributors and system integrators in China, These disorderly competitions create conditions for large international companies to divide and rule and obtain stable high profits.



Facing these problems, the author believes that the following countermeasures should be taken for the development of programmable controllers in China:



Facing such a market, China should concentrate its capital and technical force to develop and produce a series of programmable controllers with independent intellectual property rights as soon as possible, just like the previous household appliance industry. In fact, with the continuous development of China's entire national industry, especially the rapid development of chip industry in recent years, it has become possible to launch internationally competitive programmable controller products.



Continue to give full play to the advantages of the application technology of programmable controllers by Chinese scientific and technological personnel, and expand the application fields of programmable controllers. Especially after China's accession to the WTO, the process of China becoming the "world manufacturing factory" is accelerating. China is trying to apply the programmable controller in all fields of the national economy. At the same time, relying on the advantages of technology and labor, China should enter the application of programmable controller in foreign-invested enterprises, and gradually enter the application market of programmable controller in the world, so that China's application technology advantages can form real value-added services, So as to drive the development of related complete sets of equipment and software industry in China.



While expanding the application of programmable controllers, efforts should be made in software integration. According to different industrial production processes, system integration software, human-machine interface software and system application software with Chinese characteristics are formed, and system application software with core technology is manufactured in some Chinese industrial industries. Truly form modular software that has international standards and can be copied.



After adopting the above strategies, China can take the lead in achieving breakthroughs in the application of programmable controllers, integrate into the integrated economy, form a software industry with independent intellectual property rights, and then develop, develop and produce programmable controller products with independent intellectual property rights that can participate in international competition. The author believes that with the all-round development of China's national economy and the improvement of the entire national industry, this day will come soon. ABB electric transport recently announced the establishment of the company's largest DC fast charging facility base, the e-mobility center of excellence, in valdarno, Tuscany, Italy, to further consolidate ABB electric transport as a global leader in the field of electric vehicle charging infrastructure.





ABB's full range of DC charging solutions will be produced in the center to support the electrification of the global transportation sector, highlighting ABB's commitment to creating intelligent and reliable electric travel charging solutions for electric transportation and building a zero emission future. Frank m ü hlon, CEO of ABB electric transport, said, "The establishment of Valdano center demonstrates ABB's commitment to building a zero emission future. In addition to increasing production capacity, our investment in Valdano center will also help expand innovation and R & D activities, continue to consolidate ABB's position as a global leader in the field of electric vehicle charging infrastructure, and provide reliable electric travel solutions for existing and future electric vehicles." The establishment of Valdano center has set a new benchmark for the industry. Thanks to its seven production lines, a DC fast charging pile can be produced every 20 minutes in Valdano center. 15 sets of test equipment can simulate more than 400 charging processes every day, and the integrated automation solution can connect the workshop to the innovative automatic warehouse. With the transportation support of automatic guided vehicles (AGVS) and transporters, this scheme can ensure the optimization of inventory control, traceability and efficient operation. In addition, the establishment of the new center will promote the continuous innovation of ABB electric transportation. After 14% of 2021 revenue is invested in research and development, the Valdano center will have 3200 square meters of space dedicated to product development and prototype design. Here, about 70 of the more than 500 employees will be committed to implementing innovative solutions and developing new software and product lifecycle management tools to promote the integration of R & D activities and manufacturing. ABB electric transportation has more than 350 R & D experts and more than 350 authorized patents all over the world.





The design of Valdano center is based on LEED gold certification, which is a globally recognized independent evaluation standard for the design, construction and operation of building environmental protection. Valdano center is designed to use the collected rainwater for irrigation and realize 100% recycling of production waste. All the energy needs of the center are provided by certified renewable energy, including the application of a photovoltaic system, which can provide 720 megawatt hours of power every year and reduce 338 tons of carbon dioxide emissions.

In addition, thanks to abb ability ™ EAM energy efficiency and asset health management cloud platform, Valdano center's power distribution has also been optimized. This platform can monitor and effectively manage more than 9000 devices in Valdano center, including heat conditioning, lighting and air treatment devices. Compared with traditional solutions, it can save about 60% of energy consumption. According to the 2030 sustainable development strategy, abb will actively help achieve a low-carbon society, help customers reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and achieve carbon neutrality in its own operations. The carbon emissions of the transportation industry account for 29% of the total greenhouse gas emissions. The intelligent and reliable charging solutions developed and produced in Valdano center can accelerate the transformation of environmental protection and enable more environmentally friendly and efficient electric vehicles (including cars, buses and heavy vehicles) to be applied. On June 20, Beijing Fengtai Railway Station, the largest railway hub passenger station in Asia, was officially put into operation today. Beijing Fengtai Railway Station is the first large passenger station in China to adopt a double deck elevated parking lot with overlapping high-speed and normal speed. It is also a large-scale integrated transportation hub integrating high-speed railway, normal speed railway, urban bus and rail transit. ABB has provided leading power distribution solutions for the Beijing Fengtai Railway Station project to ensure the safe and stable operation of the electrical system. Beijing Fengtai Railway Station has a total construction area of 757000 square meters, of which the construction area of the station building is nearly 400000 square meters, which is 1.2 times that of Beijing South Railway Station, and the maximum number of people gathered can reach 14000. The total scale of the station is 17 sets and 32 lines. After opening, it undertakes the line trains of Beijing Guangzhou, Beijing Hong Kong high-speed railway, Beijing Shanghai, Beijing Kowloon, Beijing Yuanyuan railway and Beijing suburban railway, connects with major stations in Beijing, and optimizes and improves the comprehensive transportation system of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.